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https://hdl.handle.net/10316/92846
Title: | Impact of the pinewood nematode on naturally-emitted volatiles and scCO2 extracts from Pinus pinaster branches: a comparison with P. pinea | Authors: | Gaspar, M. C. Agostinho, B. Fonseca, L. Abrantes, I. Sousa, H. C. de Braga, M. E. M. |
Keywords: | P. pinaster; P. Pinea; Volatiles; scCO2 extraction; Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity; Pinewood nematode | Issue Date: | 2020 | Publisher: | Elsevier | Project: | POCI-01-0145-FEDER-016403 - MultiBiorefinery - Multi-purpose strategies for broadband agro-forest and fisheries by-products: a step forward for a truly integrated biorefinery ECOVECTOR, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-016820 - New eco-friendly approaches for the biomanagement of the pinewood nematode vector at Eurasia Project ReNATURE-CENTRO-01-0145-FEDER-000007 PEst-C/EQB/UI0102/2013 Est-C/EQB/UI0102/2018 PEst-C/EQB/UI0102/2019 UID/BIA/04004/2019 CEECIND/00527/2017 |
Serial title, monograph or event: | The Journal of Supercritical Fluids | Volume: | 159 | Abstract: | In Portugal,the pinewood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, has been affecting Pinus pinaster, leading to economic and ecological losses, while P. pinea is a less susceptible species. The main goal of this study was to assess volatile composition of PWN-infected P. pinaster, and both non-infected P. pinaster and P. pinea branches, by using supercritical carbon dioxide extraction compared with solidphase microextraction (SPME). Volatile profile was associated to nematodes number, which was related to moisture content. Extracts effects on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity, and in vitro PWNmortality were analyzed. Limonene was the main volatile naturally-emitted by P. pinea and by some PWN-infected P. pinaster samples. Abietadiene was identified in some PWN-infected P. pinaster extracts, which may be due to a tree defensive response. Supercritical CO2 extracted ∼5–20 heavier compounds than those identified by the SPME-GC/MS technique. Extracts revealed AChE inhibition, corresponding to a possible insecticidal/nematicidal effect. However, no PWN-mortality was found. | URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/10316/92846 | ISSN: | 0896-8446 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.supflu.2020.104784 | Rights: | embargoedAccess |
Appears in Collections: | I&D CERES - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais |
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Article pine volatiles_PDF.pdf | 2.4 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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