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Title: | Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on MS-Based Proteomics Applied to Human Peripheral Fluids to Assess Potential Biomarkers of Bipolar Disorder | Authors: | Rodrigues, Joao E. Martinho, Ana Santos, Vítor Santa, Cátia Madeira, Nuno Martins, Maria J. Pato, Carlos N. Macedo, António Manadas, Bruno |
Keywords: | biomarkers; bipolar disorder; human peripheral fluids; mass spectrometry; proteomics | Issue Date: | 2022 | Publisher: | MDPI | Project: | POCI-01-0145- FEDER-016428 ItemCrisRefDisplayStrategy.project.deleted.icon POCI-01-0145-FEDER-016795 ItemCrisRefDisplayStrategy.project.deleted.icon POCI-01-0145-FEDER-30943 PTDC/MEC-PSQ/30943/2017 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC/NEU-SCC/7051/2014/PT/Schizophrenia diagnosis and prognosis: finding the way to a personalized medicine ItemCrisRefDisplayStrategy.project.deleted.icon info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/SAICTPAC/0010/2015/PT ItemCrisRefDisplayStrategy.project.deleted.icon info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB/04539/2020/PT ItemCrisRefDisplayStrategy.project.deleted.icon info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP/04539/2020/PT info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/FARH/SFRH/BD/88419/2012/PT/ANALYSIS OF THE HIPPOCAMPAL AND CORTEX PROTEOME OF MICE EXPOSED TO PSYCHOTROPIC MEDICATION |
Serial title, monograph or event: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences | Volume: | 23 | Issue: | 10 | Place of publication or event: | Basel, Switzerland | Abstract: | Bipolar disorder (BD) is a clinically heterogeneous condition, presenting a complex underlying etiopathogenesis that is not sufficiently characterized. Without molecular biomarkers being used in the clinical environment, several large screen proteomics studies have been conducted to provide valuable molecular information. Mass spectrometry (MS)-based techniques can be a powerful tool for the identification of disease biomarkers, improving prediction and diagnosis ability. Here, we evaluate the efficacy of MS proteomics applied to human peripheral fluids to assess BD biomarkers and identify relevant networks of biological pathways. Following PRISMA guidelines, we searched for studies using MS proteomics to identify proteomic differences between BD patients and healthy controls (PROSPERO database: CRD42021264955). Fourteen articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria, allowing the identification of 266 differentially expressed proteins. Gene ontology analysis identified complement and coagulation cascades, lipid and cholesterol metabolism, and focal adhesion as the main enriched biological pathways. A meta-analysis was performed for apolipoproteins (A-I, C-III, and E); however, no significant differences were found. Although the proven ability of MS proteomics to characterize BD, there are several confounding factors contributing to the heterogeneity of the findings. In the future, we encourage the scientific community to use broader samples and validation cohorts, integrating omics with bioinformatics tools towards providing a comprehensive understanding of proteome alterations, seeking biomarkers of BD, and contributing to individualized prognosis and stratification strategies, besides aiding in the differential diagnosis. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. | URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/10316/100219 | ISSN: | 1422-0067 | DOI: | 10.3390/ijms23105460 | Rights: | openAccess |
Appears in Collections: | I&D CIBB - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais I&D CNC - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais FMUC Medicina - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais |
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