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Título: | A genetic history of continuity and mobility in the Iron Age central Mediterranean | Autor: | Moots, Hannah M. Antonio, Margaret Sawyer, Susanna Spence, Jeffrey P. Oberreiter, Victoria Weiß, Clemens L. Lucci, Michaela Cherifi, Yahia Mehdi Seddik La Pastina, Francesco Genchi, Francesco Praxmeier, Elisa Zagorc, Brina Cheronet, Olivia Özdoğan, Kadir T. Demetz, Lea Amrani, Selma Candilio, Francesca De Angelis, Daniela Gasperetti, Gabriella Fernandes, Daniel Gao, Ziyue Fantar, Mounir Coppa, Alfredo Pritchard, Jonathan K. Pinhasi, Ron |
Data: | Set-2023 | Editora: | Springer Nature | Projeto: | This project was partially supported by the Stanford Interdisciplinary Graduate Fellowship and grants from the Stanford Archaeology Center, The Europe Center Austria Exchange Program and the Stanford Anthropology Dept (HMM); National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship (MA), the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, and the Istituto Per l'Oriente CA Nallino, and a Ministro dell’Istruzione, Università e Ricerca (MIUR) project grant via the International Association for Mediterranean and Oriental Studies | Título da revista, periódico, livro ou evento: | Nature Ecology and Evolution | Volume: | 7 | Número: | 9 | Resumo: | The Iron Age was a dynamic period in central Mediterranean history, with the expansion of Greek and Phoenician colonies and the growth of Carthage into the dominant maritime power of the Mediterranean. These events were facilitated by the ease of long-distance travel following major advances in seafaring. We know from the archaeological record that trade goods and materials were moving across great distances in unprecedented quantities, but it is unclear how these patterns correlate with human mobility. Here, to investigate population mobility and interactions directly, we sequenced the genomes of 30 ancient individuals from coastal cities around the central Mediterranean, in Tunisia, Sardinia and central Italy. We observe a meaningful contribution of autochthonous populations, as well as highly heterogeneous ancestry including many individuals with non-local ancestries from other parts of the Mediterranean region. These results highlight both the role of local populations and the extreme interconnectedness of populations in the Iron Age Mediterranean. By studying these trans-Mediterranean neighbours together, we explore the complex interplay between local continuity and mobility that shaped the Iron Age societies of the central Mediterranean. | URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/10316/111995 | ISSN: | 2397-334X | DOI: | 10.1038/s41559-023-02143-4 | Direitos: | openAccess |
Aparece nas coleções: | I&D CIAS - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais |
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preprint_2022.03.13.483276v1.full.pdf | 7.24 MB | Adobe PDF | Ver/Abrir |
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