DSpace Collection:https://hdl.handle.net/10316/1942024-03-29T02:21:30Z2024-03-29T02:21:30ZRede Local de Intervenção Social. Uma mudança no modelo de governação nas políticas de ação social no combate à pobreza e exclusão socialAlmeida, CristianaAlbuquerque, CristinaBranco, Franciscohttps://hdl.handle.net/10316/988662022-03-16T10:53:26Z2018-01-01T00:00:00ZTitle: Rede Local de Intervenção Social. Uma mudança no modelo de governação nas políticas de ação social no combate à pobreza e exclusão social
Authors: Almeida, Cristiana; Albuquerque, Cristina; Branco, Francisco
Abstract: Assente numa lógica de maior responsabilização da sociedade
civil e das entidades locais (públicas e privadas) e de promoção de abordagens
inovadoras nas políticas de ação social no combate à pobreza e exclusão social
observou-se, nos últimos anos, uma mudança de orientação nas políticas
públicas, privilegiando cada vez mais lógicas de governança local e em rede.
Priorizando a abordagem conceptual aos modelos de governação em rede
ensaiaram-se nesta comunicação algumas linhas de análise dos desígnios e perspetivas abertos pela iniciativa RLIS no domínio da política de ação social em
Portugal. Neste sentido, propõe-se discutir as potencialidades e limites subjacentes à operacionalização de novos modos de governança, facilitadores da
participação e da eficácia, reconhecendo o empowerment social como um dos
principais guias do crescimento económico, tendo por base a iniciativa RLIS.2018-01-01T00:00:00ZMy-PEP: a prehabilitation intervention in oesophaseal cancer patientsSoares, Andreiahttps://hdl.handle.net/10316/888032020-02-06T21:34:30Z2020-01-01T00:00:00ZTitle: My-PEP: a prehabilitation intervention in oesophaseal cancer patients
Authors: Soares, Andreia
Abstract: Increasing physical fitness prior to oesophageal cancer resection surgery (oesophagectomy), through an exercise prehabilitation programme with a theoretical understanding of behaviour and behavior change, has the potential to decrease postoperative complication risk. The purpose of this paper is to present feasibility data of a preoperative personalised programme (my-PEP) for adults with oesophageal adenocarcinoma. A single centre, parallel group, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial was carried out to produce primary (e.g. recruitment, safety) and secondary (e.g. physical activity, physiological fitness, cardiopulmonary complications) outcomes. My-PEPconsisted of a 4-week exercise programme (with sessions hospital-supervised and home-based) tailored to patient’s capability, opportunity and motivation needs. Standard care was home exercise advice only. During 9 months 20 patients were screened, 11 (55%) were randomised (5 to the prehabilitation group, 6 to the control group) and completed the trial (100% retention). In the prehabilitation arm there was full attendance to hospital sessions but adherence to home exercise sessions was low (25% to 49%) mostly due to side effects of chemotherapy. There were no adverse reactions reported in either arm to exercise. No statistically differences were found between arms regarding secondary outcomes. This trial provides ‘proof of concept’ for my-PEP and informs the design of a larger feasibility study.2020-01-01T00:00:00ZEstudos psicométricos da versão portuguesa adaptada do Convoy Model: um questionário de avaliação da rede e apoio social.Gameiro, SofiaSoares, Andreia M.Moura-Ramos, MarianaPedrosa, Anabela AraújoCanavarro, Maria Cristinahttps://hdl.handle.net/10316/873232021-10-08T10:22:48Z2008-01-01T00:00:00ZTitle: Estudos psicométricos da versão portuguesa adaptada do Convoy Model: um questionário de avaliação da rede e apoio social.
Authors: Gameiro, Sofia; Soares, Andreia M.; Moura-Ramos, Mariana; Pedrosa, Anabela Araújo; Canavarro, Maria Cristina2008-01-01T00:00:00ZA silent pathway to depression: Social anxiety and emotional regulation as predictors of depressive symptomsSalvador, Maria do CéuOliveira, SaraMatos, Ana PaulaArnarson, EirikurEdward, Craigheadhttps://hdl.handle.net/10316/835762020-05-29T10:05:17Z2015-01-01T00:00:00ZTitle: A silent pathway to depression: Social anxiety and emotional regulation as predictors of depressive symptoms
Authors: Salvador, Maria do Céu; Oliveira, Sara; Matos, Ana Paula; Arnarson, Eirikur; Edward, Craighead
Abstract: Background: Social anxiety is the most common comorbid disorder in patients with major depressive disorder, almost always preceding it and aggravating its presentation and course. A possible mechanism to explain this relationship may well be the use of specific maladaptive emotion regulation strategies, common to depression and social anxiety.
Objectives: This study aimed to explore, in an adolescent sample, if depression could be predicted by social anxiety and if emotion regulation strategies would mediated this relationship.
Method: The sample included 527 adolescents from the general population (59.2% were girls; Mage = 13.8; SD = 7.57). Self-report scales measuring depression, social anxiety and cognitive emotion regulation were filled up.
Results: Depression and social anxiety showed significant, positive and moderate correlations with all cognitive emotion regulation strategies (self-blame, catastrophizing and rumination), exception made for the correlation with other-blame, which was very low. The final mediation model explained 39 % of depressive symptomatology, with social anxiety having both a direct and an indirect effect. The only significant mediation variable that accounted for this indirect effect was self-blame.
Conclusions: The results clearly point to the role of social anxiety in adolescents´ depressive symptoms either directly or indirectly, through self-blame. These results call attention to the importance of discriminating social anxious and depressive symptomatology offering specific preventive or therapeutic approaches for both conditions or including different components in these approaches to address both depression and social anxiety. Furthermore, effective intervention should also target specific cognitive emotion strategies. Theoretical and clinical implications were discussed.2015-01-01T00:00:00Z